RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27 – Download PDF, Unit-Wise Marks and Exam Pattern

RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27 – Overview

RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27 – Quick Summary (In Simple Words)

The Rajasthan Board has released the Class 12 Political Science syllabus for the session 2026-27. The whole subject is of 100 marks – the written paper is of 80 marks and the remaining 20 marks are sessional marks given by your school. There is no practical exam in this subject. The paper is divided into two equal parts of 40 marks each. Part A is about world politics – topics like the end of the Soviet Union, the United Nations, security and globalisation. Part B is about Indian politics after independence – topics like nation building, the Congress system, the Emergency and recent developments. The paper has 15 chapters in total and the exam will be of 3 hours 15 minutes. To pass, you need 33 marks out of 100. The best way to prepare is to read the two NCERT books line by line, because almost all questions come from them.

RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27 – Important Dates

RBSE Class 12 Political Science Exam Pattern 2026-27

Part A – Contemporary World Politics (40 Marks)

Part A has 7 chapters and carries 40 marks. This part is about world politics after the Cold War – the fall of the Soviet Union, new centres of power, the United Nations, security, environment and globalisation.

Part B – Politics in India Since Independence (40 Marks)

Part B has 8 chapters and carries 40 marks. This part is about Indian politics after 1947 – nation building, the Congress system, planned development, foreign relations, the Emergency, regional aspirations and recent developments.

RBSE Class 12 Political Science Question Paper Pattern 2027

The question paper is of 80 marks and has 30 questions in 4 sections. This pattern is as per the RBSE model papers and previous year question papers. The official model paper 2027 was released on 03 November 2026.

High-Weightage Chapters – Where Most Marks Come From

Nine chapters carry 6 marks each and one chapter carries 8 marks. Together, these 10 chapters cover 62 marks out of the 80-mark theory paper, so give them the most time in your revision.

RBSE Class 12 Political Science – Prescribed Textbooks

How to Download RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27 PDF

Follow these simple steps to download the official syllabus PDF from the Rajasthan Board website.

1. Visit the official website of the Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan – rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in.
2. On the homepage, find and click on the link “Anudeshika 2027 evam Pathyakram 2027” (Syllabus 2027).
3. A new page will open with the Class 12 syllabus PDF (file name – 12_2027.pdf). This single PDF has the syllabus of all Class 12 subjects.
4. Open the PDF and use Find (Ctrl + F) to search for “Political Science” or “Subject Code – 11” to jump to the Political Science section.
5. Click on the Download button and save the PDF on your phone or computer for future use.

Note: The official PDF has the syllabus of all Class 12 subjects in one file, so do not get confused – the Political Science syllabus is inside the same file under Subject Code 11.

Preparation Tips for RBSE Class 12 Political Science 2027

Political Science is a scoring subject if you prepare in the right way. These simple tips will help you score high marks.

1. Read the NCERT books first: Almost all questions come from the two NCERT books. Read every chapter line by line and underline the important facts, dates and names.
2. Start with the 8-mark and 6-mark chapters: Recent Developments in Indian Politics (8 marks) and the nine 6-mark chapters together cover 62 marks out of 80. Finish these chapters first.
3. Make short notes with dates and years: Note down important years like 1962 (China war), 1967 (Fourth General Elections), 1971 (Bangladesh war), 1975 (Emergency), 1991 (economic reforms) and 1992 (Ayodhya). Dates are asked in 1-mark and 2-mark questions.
4. Solve the official model paper 2027: The board released the official model paper on 03 November 2026. Solve it in one sitting in 3 hours 15 minutes and check your answers from the textbook.
5. Practise the 6-mark essay questions: Section D has 3 questions of 6 marks each with internal choice. Practise writing answers in 250-300 words with a clear introduction, main points and conclusion.
6. Do not ignore the 1-mark questions: Section A has 10 questions of 1 mark each. Small facts from every chapter – names of organisations, full forms like UNO, IMF, WTO, IAEA and ASEAN – are asked here.
7. Revise with previous year papers: Solve the last 3-4 years’ question papers. Many topics repeat every year, especially from Part B chapters like Nation Building, Emergency and Regional Aspirations.
8. Keep the sessional marks safe: 20 marks are given by your school as sessional marks. Attend classes regularly and submit your assignments on time, because these 20 marks are easy to score.

RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27 – Key Highlights

• The RBSE Class 12 Political Science syllabus for session 2026-27 is released on the official website rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in.
• The subject is of 100 marks – 80 marks theory + 20 marks sessional, and the theory paper is of 3 hours 15 minutes.
• There are 15 chapters in total – Part A (Contemporary World Politics) has 7 chapters and Part B (Politics in India Since Independence) has 8 chapters.
• Recent Developments in Indian Politics has the highest weightage with 8 marks, and nine chapters carry 6 marks each.
• The question paper has 30 questions in 4 sections – Section A (10 x 1 mark), Section B (8 x 2 marks), Section C (9 x 4 marks) and Section D (3 x 6 marks with internal choice).
• There is no practical exam in Political Science – the 20 sessional marks are given by the school.
• To pass, students need 33% marks (33 out of 100).
• The prescribed books are the two NCERT books – Contemporary World Politics and Politics in India Since Independence.
• The official model paper 2027 was released on 03 November 2026.
• The board exams are expected in February-March 2027, but the official date sheet has not been released yet.

Common Mistakes Students Should Avoid

• Reading only guide books: Most questions come directly from the NCERT books. Guide books alone are not enough – read the NCERT text first.
• Ignoring small chapters: Politics of Planned Development is only 2 marks, but 1-mark and 2-mark questions can come from any chapter. Do not skip any chapter fully.
• Not practising answer writing: Knowing the answer is not enough – practise writing 4-mark and 6-mark answers within the word limit, otherwise you will run out of time in the exam.
• Mixing up dates and years: The Emergency (1975), the 1962 war, the 1971 war and the Mandal Commission are asked again and again. Learn the years correctly.
• Using an old syllabus: Always check the syllabus for session 2026-27 from the official website. Do not study from an old syllabus PDF of a previous year.
• Forgetting the sessional marks: 20 marks are given by the school. Students who ignore class tests and assignments lose these easy marks.
• Trusting fake date sheets: The official time table 2027 has not been released yet. Check the date sheet only on rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in and do not trust random social media posts.

FAQs – RBSE Class 12 Political Science Syllabus 2026-27

Q1. Is the RBSE Class 12 Political Science syllabus 2026-27 released?
Yes. The Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan (RBSE), Ajmer has released the official syllabus for session 2026-27 on its website rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in under the “Anudeshika 2027 evam Pathyakram 2027” link. The Political Science syllabus (Subject Code 11) is inside the Class 12 syllabus PDF.

Q2. How many marks is the RBSE Class 12 Political Science paper?
The subject is of 100 marks in total – 80 marks for the theory paper and 20 marks for sessional (internal assessment) given by the school. The theory paper is of 3 hours 15 minutes.

Q3. How many chapters are there in RBSE Class 12 Political Science?
There are 15 chapters in total. Part A (Contemporary World Politics) has 7 chapters and Part B (Politics in India Since Independence) has 8 chapters. Part A and Part B carry 40 marks each.

Q4. Which chapter has the highest marks in RBSE Class 12 Political Science?
Chapter 15, Recent Developments in Indian Politics, has the highest weightage with 8 marks. After that, nine chapters carry 6 marks each – End of Bipolarity, Contemporary Centres of Power, Contemporary South Asia, International Organisations, Security in the Contemporary World, Environment and Natural Resources, Challenges of Nation Building, India’s External Relations and Regional Aspirations.

Q5. What is the question paper pattern for RBSE Class 12 Political Science 2027?
The paper has 30 questions in 4 sections for 80 marks. Section A has questions 1 to 10 of 1 mark each, Section B has questions 11 to 18 of 2 marks each, Section C has questions 19 to 27 of 4 marks each, and Section D has questions 28 to 30 of 6 marks each with internal choice.

Q6. Is there a practical exam in RBSE Class 12 Political Science?
No. There is no practical exam in Political Science. The 20 marks are sessional (internal assessment) marks given by the school during the academic session.

Q7. What are the passing marks for RBSE Class 12 Political Science?
Students need 33% marks to pass, which means 33 marks out of 100 in total (theory paper + sessional marks).

Q8. Which books should I read for RBSE Class 12 Political Science?
The board has prescribed two NCERT books – Contemporary World Politics for Part A and Politics in India Since Independence for Part B. Almost all questions in the board exam come from these two books, so read them line by line.

Q9. When will the RBSE Class 12 board exams 2027 be held?
The board exams are expected in February-March 2027, most probably from 8:30 AM to 11:45 AM like previous years. The official date sheet has not been released yet – it is expected in November-December 2026 on rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in.

Q10. Where can I download the RBSE Class 12 Political Science syllabus PDF and model paper?
You can download the official syllabus PDF from the Download Links section above or directly from rajeduboard.rajasthan.gov.in (Anudeshika 2027 evam Pathyakram 2027). The official model paper 2027, released on 03 November 2026, is also linked above in the Download Links section.