WBPSC Sub Surveyor Syllabus 2026: Exam Pattern & Subject-Wise Topics

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The West Bengal Public Service Commission (WBPSC) Sub-Surveyor Syllabus 2026 outlines the examination scheme for recruitment under Advertisement No. 22/2024, which reportedly covers 1,145 Sub-Surveyor vacancies. The written examination consists of two papers:

Paper I (Bengali or Nepali) for 50 marks, which is qualifying in nature, and Paper II for 200 marks, covering English, Elementary Mathematics and Survey Engineering. Candidates must score at least 15 out of 50 marks in Paper I,

while final merit is based on Paper II marks after applicable negative marking of 0.25 mark for each incorrect answer. Online applications are scheduled from 20 October to 9 November 2026, and the written exam date has not yet been announced in the provided details. Candidates should check the official advertisement at psc.wb.gov.in for confirmation. Visit firstjob24.com for the latest recruitment updates and exam preparation guides.

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WBPSC Sub Surveyor Syllabus 2026 – Overview (Paper I & Paper II)
Advertisement No. 22/2024 | 1,145 Sub-Surveyor Posts | Paper I: Bengali / Nepali (Qualifying) | Paper II: English, Elementary Mathematics & Survey Engineering
visit for latest job firstjob24.com
Particulars Details
Conducting Organization Public Service Commission, West Bengal (WBPSC)
Post Name Sub-Surveyor
Recruiting Department Directorate of Land Records & Surveys
Advertisement Number 22/2024
Reported Vacancies 1,145
Number of Written Papers 2
Paper I Bengali or Nepali (conventional / descriptive) – 50 marks – 1 hour
Paper II English, Elementary Mathematics and Survey Engineering – 200 MCQs – 200 marks – 2 hours 30 minutes
Paper I Qualifying Marks 30% (15 out of 50)
Negative Marking 0.25 mark for each wrong answer in Paper II
Final Merit Based On Paper II marks (after qualifying Paper I)
Written Exam Date To be announced
Official Website psc.wb.gov.in

Today’s Big Update – 6 Things Every Sub Surveyor Candidate Must Know
  1. The syllabus and exam pattern for WBPSC Sub-Surveyor 2026 (Advertisement No. 22/2024) are now out. This page explains them in simple words.
  2. There are two written papers. Paper I is a qualifying language test, and Paper II is the merit-deciding objective test.
  3. Survey Engineering carries 100 of the 200 marks in Paper II. That is half of your merit marks.
  4. Paper I marks are not added to your final merit. You only need 15 out of 50 to qualify.
  5. Paper II has negative marking of 0.25 for each wrong answer.
  6. The online application is open from 20 October 2026 and closes on 9 November 2026 (3:00 PM). The exam date is not announced yet.

WBPSC Sub Surveyor Exam Pattern 2026 – Paper-Wise Table
Paper I (Qualifying) Details
Subject Bengali or Nepali
Question Type Conventional / Descriptive
Maximum Marks 50
Duration 1 hour
Standard Madhyamik or equivalent
Minimum Qualifying Marks 15 out of 50 (30%)
Counted in Final Merit No
Paper II (Merit) Questions | Marks
English 50 | 50
Elementary Mathematics 50 | 50
Survey Engineering 100 | 100
Total 200 | 200
Question Type Objective (MCQ), 1 mark each
Duration 2 hours 30 minutes
Negative Marking 0.25 mark per wrong answer

Paper I Syllabus – Bengali or Nepali (Qualifying Paper)
Topic What to Prepare
Letter Writing Writing letters in Bengali or Nepali
Report Writing Drafting a report in the chosen language
Grammar Bengali or Nepali grammar and correct use of language

The paper is descriptive, not MCQ. It is of Madhyamik standard. You must write clearly and finish in one hour.
  • Choose your language early – Bengali or Nepali – and stay with it while practising.
  • Letter writing: learn the format – sender’s address, date, salutation, subject, body, closing. Practise one formal and one informal letter every few days.
  • Report writing: keep it short and factual. Use a heading, date, place and 3-4 clear paragraphs.
  • Grammar: revise common rules and fix common spelling mistakes.
  • Write answers by hand in timed practice. Aim for neat handwriting and clear paragraphs.
  • You need only 15 marks out of 50, so steady practice is enough. Do not ignore this paper, because failing it ends your chance even with a great Paper II score.

Paper II Syllabus – English (50 Questions | 50 Marks)
Topic Coverage
Vocabulary Word meanings and usage
Grammar Basic grammar rules
Composition Basic English composition
Synonyms Words with similar meanings
Antonyms Words with opposite meanings
Sentence Correction Correcting sentence structure
  • Learn 10 new words every day with meaning, synonym and antonym. Revise them weekly.
  • Grammar: focus on tenses, articles, prepositions, subject-verb agreement and voice.
  • Sentence correction: read the sentence slowly and find the error before looking at options.
  • Solve 25-30 English MCQs daily and note your mistakes in a small notebook.
  • English is 25% of Paper II. It is also the easiest section to score well if you practise daily.

Paper II Syllabus – Elementary Mathematics (50 Questions | 50 Marks)
Topic Coverage
Arithmetic Basic arithmetic concepts and calculations
Algebra Elementary algebraic concepts
Geometry Basic geometrical properties and concepts
Trigonometry Fundamental trigonometry
Mensuration Measurement of geometrical figures

The standard of this section is Madhyamik or equivalent. These five topic groups are the ones given in the published syllabus.
Quick Formula Reminders (Our Suggestion) Formula
Area of a rectangle Length x Breadth
Area of a triangle 1/2 x Base x Height
Area of a circle pi x r x r
Circumference of a circle 2 x pi x r
Pythagoras rule (Hypotenuse)2 = (Base)2 + (Perpendicular)2
Basic trigonometry ratios sin = Perpendicular / Hypotenuse, cos = Base / Hypotenuse, tan = Perpendicular / Base
Volume of a cuboid Length x Breadth x Height
  • Arithmetic first: percentage, ratio, average, profit and loss, simple interest, time and work. These are quick scoring topics.
  • Mensuration and trigonometry link closely with survey work, so learn them well.
  • Practise calculations without a calculator. Speed matters in a 200-question paper.
  • Solve 25-30 maths MCQs daily in timed mode.

Paper II Syllabus – Survey Engineering (100 Questions | 100 Marks)
Particulars Details
Subject Survey Engineering
Number of Questions 100
Maximum Marks 100
Standard Diploma examination in Survey Engineering
Weightage in Paper II 50%

The published syllabus gives only the standard for this subject – Diploma level in Survey Engineering. It does not give a chapter-wise list. Please read the official advertisement for any more instructions.
Common Diploma-Level Survey Topics (General Guide, Not an Official List) Why It Matters
Chain and compass surveying Basics of measuring distance and direction
Levelling and contouring Finding heights and drawing contour lines
Plane table surveying Field method used in map making
Theodolite surveying and tacheometry Measuring angles and distances
Curves and setting out Used in roads and layout work
Area and volume calculations Common numerical questions
Total station, GPS and DGPS Modern survey instruments
GIS basics, mapping and land records Useful for a post in a land records department
  • Study from your diploma-level Survey Engineering textbooks.
  • Make short notes for each instrument: parts, use and common errors.
  • Practise numerical problems on levelling, area and angles.
  • Solve 40 survey MCQs daily in the last month before the exam.
  • This subject is half of your merit score, so give it the most time.

Subject-Wise Weightage and How to Divide Your Study Time
Subject Marks | Share of Paper II | Suggested Study Time (Our Suggestion)
English 50 | 25% | 20%
Elementary Mathematics 50 | 25% | 25%
Survey Engineering 100 | 50% | 50%
Paper I (Bengali / Nepali) 50 (Qualifying) | Not counted | 5%

Negative Marking – How to Calculate Your Paper II Score
Response Marks
Correct Answer +1
Wrong Answer -0.25
Unattempted 0
  • Formula: Score = Correct answers – (Wrong answers x 0.25)
  • Example 1: 150 correct and 20 wrong = 150 – 5 = 145 marks.
  • Example 2: 160 correct and 24 wrong = 160 – 6 = 154 marks.
  • Example 3: 120 correct and 40 wrong = 120 – 10 = 110 marks.
  • Four wrong answers cancel one correct answer. Attempt a question when you can remove at least two options.

Qualifying Rule and Final Merit List – Easy Explanation
  1. You write Paper I (Bengali or Nepali).
  2. You need at least 15 out of 50 marks in Paper I.
  3. Only if you qualify, your Paper II marks are counted.
  4. Paper II marks are calculated after negative marking.
  5. The final merit list is made on Paper II marks, as per the Commission’s rules.

Paper I marks do not improve your rank. The Commission may also set a qualifying standard for Paper II as per its recruitment rules, so read the official advertisement for the latest rule.

Important Dates – WBPSC Sub Surveyor Recruitment 2026
Event Date
Detailed Advertisement Date 14 October 2026
Online Application Start 20 October 2026
Last Date to Apply Online 9 November 2026 (up to 3:00 PM)
Application Correction Window 11 to 16 November 2026
Written Exam Date To be announced
Admit Card To be announced

Recruitment at a Glance – Vacancy, Eligibility, Age, Pay and Fee
Point Details (as reported by recruitment sites)
Total Vacancies 1,145 permanent posts
Education Madhyamik with a 3-year Diploma in Survey Engineering, OR Madhyamik with a 2-year Surveyor ITI certificate and 1 year of prescribed experience
Age Limit 21 to 45 years (the notification prints 1 January 2024 as the reference date). Relaxation: West Bengal SC/ST 5 years, OBC-NCL 3 years, PwBD and Ex-Servicemen as per rules.
Pay Scale Rs. 24,700 to Rs. 63,900 under Pay Level 7
Application Fee Rs. 110 plus service charges (some categories exempt)

Please confirm eligibility, age, fee and other conditions from the detailed advertisement before you apply. Reports on different websites may differ in small details.

How to Download the WBPSC Sub Surveyor Syllabus PDF – Step by Step
  1. Visit the official website: psc.wb.gov.in
  2. Open the Advertisement / Recruitment section.
  3. Find the Sub-Surveyor advertisement – Advertisement No. 22/2024.
  4. Open the detailed advertisement PDF: Official Advertisement.
  5. Read the examination scheme and syllabus pages for Paper I and Paper II.
  6. Download the PDF and save it on your phone and computer.
  7. You can also check the Commission’s syllabus page: psc.wb.gov.in syllabus.

8-Week Study Plan for WBPSC Sub Surveyor (Our Suggestion)

The exam date is not announced yet, so this plan is for about 8 weeks. It is made by us to help you. It is not an official plan. Stretch or shorten it when the date comes.
Week What to Study
Week 1 Read the full advertisement and syllabus. Start Survey Engineering basics (chain, compass, levelling). Begin 10 new English words daily.
Week 2 Survey Engineering: levelling, contouring, plane table. Maths: arithmetic basics. English: grammar rules.
Week 3 Survey Engineering: theodolite and tacheometry. Maths: algebra and geometry. Paper I: letter format practice.
Week 4 Survey Engineering: curves, area and volume. Maths: mensuration and trigonometry. English: sentence correction.
Week 5 Survey Engineering: total station, GPS, GIS basics, land records. Revise maths formulas. Paper I: report writing.
Week 6 Full revision of Survey Engineering notes. Solve 40 survey MCQs a day. Start timed sectional tests.
Week 7 Take full-length mock tests of 200 questions in 2 hours 30 minutes. Study every wrong answer.
Week 8 Revise short notes and formulas. Take 2-3 more mocks. Practise Paper I writing again. Rest well before the exam.

Exam Day Time Management for Paper II
  • You have 150 minutes for 200 questions. That is about 45 seconds per question.
  • Start with Survey Engineering if you are strong in it, since it has 100 marks.
  • Do easy English and maths questions quickly to save time for numericals.
  • Do not spend more than 1.5 minutes on any one question. Mark it and move on.
  • Keep the last 10 minutes to check marked questions.
  • Remember the negative marking. Guess only when you can cut down the options.

Common Mistakes to Avoid
  • Ignoring Paper I because it does not count in merit. You still must qualify.
  • Giving too little time to Survey Engineering.
  • Studying only theory and never solving numerical MCQs.
  • Skipping mock tests until the last week.
  • Using unofficial notes without checking them against the official advertisement.
  • Applying at the last minute. The last date is 9 November 2026 (3:00 PM).

Stay Safe – Fake Job Offers and Fake Syllabus Links
  • Use only psc.wb.gov.in for the advertisement, syllabus and updates.
  • Nobody can get you selected for money. Do not pay anyone.
  • Do not share your login details or documents with unknown people.
  • The official WBPSC notice is final for all dates, fees and rules.

A Simple Daily Study Routine (Our Suggestion)
Time Slot What to Do
Morning (2 hours) Survey Engineering – one topic from your textbook. Make short notes.
Late Morning (1 hour) Maths – learn one topic and solve 25-30 MCQs.
Afternoon (1 hour) English – 10 new words, grammar rules and 25-30 MCQs.
Evening (1 hour) Survey Engineering MCQs and numerical problems.
Night (30 minutes) Revise the day’s notes. On alternate days, write one letter or report for Paper I.
Weekend One full mock test or two sectional tests. Spend extra time on wrong answers.

Simple Glossary – Survey Words You Will Meet

This glossary is a general learning aid, not an official list. It helps you understand common survey words quickly.
Word Simple Meaning
Levelling Finding the height difference between points on the ground
Contour An imaginary line joining points of equal height on a map
Bench mark A fixed point of known height used as a reference
Theodolite An instrument that measures horizontal and vertical angles
Total station A modern instrument that measures angles and distances together
GPS A satellite-based system that gives the position of a point on earth
GIS A computer system that stores, shows and analyses map data
Cadastral map A map that shows land plot boundaries and ownership

How to Use Mock Tests and Practice Papers Well
  • Take mock tests in the same time limit as the real paper: 2 hours 30 minutes for 200 questions.
  • After each mock, make a list of topics where you lost marks and study them the next day.
  • Track your accuracy, not only your score. High accuracy means less loss from negative marking.
  • Practise Paper I in handwriting, with a one-hour timer.
  • Use previous question papers and the official syllabus to check that your study material covers the right standard.
  • Do not change your plan after one bad mock. Look for the pattern across 3-4 mocks.

Quick Summary – 10 Key Points to Remember
  1. Advertisement No. 22/2024, 1,145 Sub-Surveyor posts.
  2. Two papers: Paper I (qualifying) and Paper II (merit).
  3. Paper I: Bengali or Nepali, 50 marks, 1 hour, descriptive.
  4. Paper I qualifying marks: 15 out of 50.
  5. Paper II: 200 MCQs, 200 marks, 2 hours 30 minutes.
  6. Paper II split: English 50, Maths 50, Survey Engineering 100.
  7. Negative marking: 0.25 mark per wrong answer.
  8. Final merit is based on Paper II marks.
  9. Apply online by 9 November 2026, 3:00 PM.
  10. Read the official advertisement on psc.wb.gov.in before you apply.

WBPSC Sub Surveyor Syllabus 2026 – Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. What is the WBPSC Sub Surveyor syllabus 2026?
Paper I covers Bengali or Nepali. Paper II covers English, Elementary Mathematics and Survey Engineering.

Q2. How many papers are there?
Two written papers – Paper I and Paper II.

Q3. What is the Paper I pattern?
A descriptive Bengali or Nepali paper of 50 marks and 1 hour. It is qualifying in nature.

Q4. What is the Paper II pattern?
200 MCQs for 200 marks in 2 hours 30 minutes: English 50, Elementary Mathematics 50 and Survey Engineering 100.

Q5. Is there negative marking?
Yes. 0.25 mark is cut for each wrong answer in Paper II.

Q6. How many marks do I need to qualify Paper I?
At least 30%, that is 15 marks out of 50.

Q7. Are Paper I marks added to merit?
No. The final merit list is based on Paper II marks.

Q8. What is the standard of Survey Engineering?
Diploma examination in Survey Engineering. A chapter-wise list is not given in the published syllabus.

Q9. What is the standard of Mathematics and Bengali / Nepali?
Madhyamik or equivalent.

Q10. How many vacancies are there?
1,145 Sub-Surveyor posts under Advertisement No. 22/2024.

Q11. What is the last date to apply?
9 November 2026, up to 3:00 PM.

Q12. When is the written exam?
The date is not announced yet.

important links

WBPSC Sub Surveyor Syllabus and Official Advertisement (No. 22/2024) click here
WBPSC Syllabus Section click here
WBPSC Recruitment Notices click here
WBPSC Official Website click here
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